Yamaha CS6X Manualul proprietarului

OWNER’S MANUAL

SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION

PRODUCT SAFETY MARKINGS: Yamaha electronic products may

have either labels similar to the graphics shown below or

molded/stamped facsimiles of these graphics on the enclosure. The

explanation of these graphics appears on this page. Please observe

all cautions indicated on this page and those indicated in the safety

instruction section.

The exclamation point within the equilateral triangle is

intended to alert the user to the presence of important

operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the

literature accompanying the product.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within the

equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the

presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the

product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude

to constitute a risk of electrical shock.

IMPORTANT NOTICE: All Yamaha electronic products are tested

and approved by an independent safety testing laboratory in order

that you may be sure that when it is properly installed and used in its

normal and customary manner, all foreseeable risks have been

eliminated. DO NOT modify this unit or commission others to do so

unless specifically authorized by Yamaha. Product performance

and/or safety standards may be diminished. Claims filed under the

expressed warranty may be denied if the unit is/has been modified.

Implied warranties may also be affected.

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE: The information

contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of

printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any

of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing

units.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: Yamaha strives to produce products

that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely

believe that our products and the production methods used to

produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and

the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following:

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF

ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE

COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE

PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO

QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

Battery Notice: This product MAY contain a small non-rechargable

battery which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span

of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement

becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to

perform the replacement.

Warning: Do not attempt to recharge, disassemble, or incinerate this

type of battery. Keep all batteries away from children. Dispose of used

batteries promptly and as regulated by applicable laws. Note: In some

areas, the servicer is required by law to return the defective parts.

However, you do have the option of having the servicer dispose of

these parts for you.

Disposal Notice: Should this product become damaged beyond

repair, or for some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end,

please observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the

disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc.

NOTICE: Service charges incurred due to lack of knowledge relating

to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as

designed) are not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and are

therefore the owners responsibility. Please study this manual carefully

and consult your dealer before requesting service.

NAME PLATE LOCATION: The graphic below indicates the location

of the name plate. The model number, serial number, power

requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the

model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces

provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your

purchase.

Model

Serial No.

Purchase Date

AC INLET

OUTPUT

R

L MONO

INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT

1

2

TO HOST

HOST SELECT

Mac

PC-1PC-2

MIDI

OUT

THRU IN

CS6R

CS6x

CARD

3.3V

AC INLET

POWER

ON OFF

92-469- 1 (rear)

PRECAUTIONS

PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING

* Please keep these precautions in a safe place for future reference.

WARNING

Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock,

short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required

voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument.

• Always connect the three-pin attachment plug to a properly grounded power

source. (For more information about the main power supply, see page 12.)

• Before cleaning the instrument, always remove the electric plug from the

outlet. Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.

• Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may

have accumulated on it.

• This instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. Do not attempt to

disassemble or modify the internal components in any way.

• Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet

conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill

into any openings.

• If the power cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a

sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells

or smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power

switch, disconnect the electric plug from the outlet, and have the instrument

inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.

CAUTION

Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the

instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Do not place the power cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators,

and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy

objects on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over,

or roll anything over it.

• When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always

hold the plug itself and not the cord. Pulling by the cord can damage it.

• Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-

connector. Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause

overheating in the outlet.

• Remove the electric plug from the outlet when the instrument is not to be

used for extended periods of time, or during electrical storms.

• Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off

the power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all

components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the

volumes of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the

volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening

level.

• Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme

cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the

day) to prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the

internal components.

• Do not use the instrument near other electrical products such as televisions,

radios, or speakers, since this might cause interference which can affect

proper operation of the other products.

• Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might

accidentally fall over.

• Before moving the instrument, remove all connected cables.

• When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint

thinners, solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths.

Also, do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since

this might discolor the panel or keyboard.

• Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do

not use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.

• Use only the stand/rack specified for the instrument. When attaching the

stand or rack, use the provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause

damage to the internal components or result in the instrument falling over.

• Do not operate the instrument for a long period of time at a high or

uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If

you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician.

■ REPLACING THE BACKUP BATTERY

• This instrument contains a non rechargeable internal backup battery which

permits internal data to remain stored even when the power is off. When the

backup battery needs replacing, the message "Change internal battery." will

display in the LCD. When this happens, immediately back up your data, then

have qualified Yamaha service personnel replace the backup battery.

• Do not attempt to replace the backup battery yourself, in order to prevent the

possible serious hazards. Always have qualified Yamaha service personnel

replace the backup battery.

• Never place the backup battery in a location that a child can reach, since a

child might accidentally swallow the battery. If this should happen, consult a

physician immediately.

■ SAVING USER DATA

• Always save data to a Memory Card (SmartMedia) frequently, in order to

help prevent the loss of important data due to a malfunction or user

operating error.

Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or

modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.

Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.

(2)-6

4

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha CS6x/CS6R Control Synthesizer.

Your new CS6x/CS6R synthesizer incorporates the highly-acclaimed AWM2 synthesis engine,

allowing the creation of super-realistic sounds. It also supports optional Plug-in Boards that provide

other synthesis engines of your choice, enabling the production of cutting edge synthesizer sounds.

You can play all these sounds using the synthesizer’s automatic playback facilities such as the built-in

Arpeggiator and Sequencer. Using the Phrase Clip feature, you can record real sounds or audio from

a CD, then play them back across the keyboard as you would a musical instrument.

Other features include Effects, Scenes (for storing sounds created with the Control Knobs on the front

panel), and Control Sets (for controlling various sound parameters in real time using different

controllers). These features make this synthesizer ideal for every kind of live performance or studio

work.

When editing a sound, you can use the [PAGE] knob to switch between screens and five other knobs

plus the [DATA] knob for changing parameter values. This makes the process of editing sounds much

easier and smoother. To make the most use of your synthesizer, you are encouraged to read through

this manual. After reading the manual, please keep it in a convenient and safe place for future

reference.

About This Manual

This manual is basically divided into two sections:

■ Basics Section (Page 6)

Explains how to get started with the synthesizer, its overall structure, and how to use its main features and

functions.

■ Reference Section (Page 74)

Explains the parameters in the synthesizer’s various Modes.

Package Contents

• Owner’s Manual (this book)

• Data List

• AC Power cord

• Memory Card (SmartMedia)

• Burglarproof Lock (Page 171)

• Installation Guide

• CD-ROM (TOOLS for S80 & CS6x/CS6R)

The Included CD-ROM

Application software and Phrase Clip audio files for your synthesizer are included on this CD-ROM. The Voice

Editor application lets you edit your synthesizer’s sounds through a graphical user interface. The Card Filer

application lets you exchange data between your synthesizer and computer. Details are given in the separate

Installation Guide or the on-line manuals included with the software.

Never attempt to play back the track1, in which the application software is located, on an audio CD player. Doing so may

result in damage to your hearing as well as to your CD player/audio speakers.

Copying of the commercially available music sequence data and/or digital audio files is strictry prohibited except for your personal use.

The illustrations and LCD screens as shown in this owner’s manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different from

those on your instrument.

The company names and product names in this Owner’s Manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

5
Basics Section
The Controls & Connectors ................................6
Before Use ........................................................12
Power Supply ........................................................12
Connections ..........................................................13
Powering Up..........................................................19
Basic Operations ..............................................21
Selecting a Mode ..................................................21
Selecting a Screen ................................................23
Entering Data........................................................24
Demo Playback ................................................26
Voices and Performances ..................................27
Playing a Voice ......................................................27
Playing a Performance..........................................29
An Overview of the CS6x/CS6R  ....................31
Controller Section ................................................31
Sequencer Section ................................................31
Tone Generator Section ......................................32
Effects Section ......................................................34
About the Modes ..............................................35
Voices ................................................................36
An Overview of Voices/Waves ............................37
Waves ....................................................................38
Performances ....................................................39
Easy Real-time Editing ....................................40
Ideal for Playing Live ......................................41
1 Arpeggiator ........................................................42
2 Scene Controls (CS6x) ......................................45
3 Using Controllers ..............................................47
4 Phrase Clips ......................................................53
5 Other Useful Features ......................................59
Voice Edit..........................................................60
Effects....................................................................65
Using as a Master Keyboard 
(Performance Mode) ........................................67
Using as a Multitimbral Tone Generator
(Performance Mode) ........................................72
Reference Section
Voice Mode........................................................74
Voice Play ..............................................................74
Voice Edit ..............................................................78
Voice Job Mode  ..................................................115
Voice Store ..........................................................116
Performance Mode  ........................................117
Performance Play  ..............................................117
Performance Edit  ..............................................121
Performance Job Mode ......................................140
Performance Store ..............................................141
Phrase Clip Mode............................................142
Phrase Clip Play..................................................142
Phrase Clip Record  ............................................143
Phrase Clip Edit..................................................146
Phrase Clip Job Mode ........................................154
Clip Kit Store ......................................................160
Sequence Play Mode ......................................161
Utility Mode....................................................163
Utility Job Mode ................................................170
Card Mode ......................................................171
Appendix
About the Plug-in Boards (Optional) ............177
Display Messages ............................................181
Troubleshooting..............................................182
Specifications ..................................................185
Index ..............................................................186
Table of Contents
Basics Section
Appendix
Reference
Section
Voice Mode
Performance
Mode
Phrase Clip
Mode
Sequence Play
Mode
Utility Mode
Card Mode

FOOT

VOLUM

PHONES INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT

21

OUTPUT

L

/

MONO R

A

/

D INPUT

GAIN

LINE 1MIC

/

LINE 2

OCTAVE

VOLUME

DOWN UP

CUTOFF RESONANCE

ATTACK

1 2

DECAY S

CONTROL

R

FILTER EFFE

EG

SCENE PAN

GATE TIME

ON

/

OFF

ON

/

OFF

HOLD

PORTAMENTO PHRA

SEQ P

ARPEGGIO

P

T

CUTOFF RESONANCE

ATTACK

1 2

DECAY SUSTAIN

CONTROL PAN

RELEASE

REVERB CHORUS

FILTER EFFECT

EG

SCENE PAN

1 [VOLUME] Knob (Page 20)

Adjusts the master volume. Turn the knob clockwise to raise the output level from the

OUTPUT L/R jacks and the PHONES jack.

2 OCTAVE [UP] and [DOWN] keys (Page 28) (CS6x only)

Press either of these keys to shift the note range of the keyboard up or down in octaves.

Press them together to returns to the standard range (0).

3 PITCH bend wheel (Page 47) (CS6x only)

Controls the pitch bend effect. You can also assign other functions to this controller.

4

MODULATION wheel (Page 47) (CS6x only)

Controls the modulation effect. You can also assign other parameters functions to this

controller.

5 Ribbon Controller (Page 48) (CS6x only)

Touch and slide your finger horizontally across the controller’s surface to continuously

change a specific parameter’s value. You can also assign various functions to this

controller.

6-1 FILTER knobs (Page 40)

These two knobs offer dynamic and real-time tonal changes to a sound.

6-6 [PAN] knob (Page 59)

Use this knob to adjust the stereo pan position of the current sound (i.e., the sound’s

position in the stereo image).

6-2 EFFECT knobs (Page 40)

These knobs respectively control depths(send level) of the Reverb and Chorus effects.

6-3 EG knobs (Page 40)

These four knobs control variances in pitch, tone, and volume.

6-4 PORTAMENTO controls (Page 59)

This section consists of the PORTAMENTO [ON/OFF] key and a knob for adjusting

Portamento Time. With Portamento enabled, there will be a smooth transition in pitch

from one note to the next. The Portamento Time is the speed of the transition.

6-5 SCENE controls (Page 46)

Pressing either SCENE key ([1] or [2]) to recall the stored knob settings. The LED for the

key of the current Scene is lit. The [CONTROL] knob can be used to create a smooth

transition between two Scenes. You can also set up the Modulation Wheel or a Foot

Controller to like the SCENE [CONTROL] knob (Page 46).

6-1 6-2

6-3

6-4

6-5 6-6 6-7

CS6x

6

Basics

Section

Basics

Section

Basics Section

The Controls & Connectors

Front Panel

MIDIHOST SELECTTO HOSTBREATH

FOOT

SWITCH

FOOT

CONTROLLER

T

ME

OUTIN THRU

SUSTAIN

VOICE PERFORM

UTILITY CARD

EDIT

COMPARE

JOB

STORE

MODE

GATE TIME

ON

/

OFF

PLAY

/

STOP

REC

ON

/

OFF

HOLD

PORTAMENTO PHRASE CLIP

SEQ PLAY

ARPEGGIO

PITCH

TEMPO

SUSTAIN

PAN

RELEASE

REVERB CHORUS

ECT

PLAY

/

STOP

REC

ASE CLIP

PLAY

PITCH

EMPO

CARD

3.3V

ELEMENTPARTPAGE

SHIFT

CURSOR

VOICE

PERFORM

PHRASE

CLIP

UTILITY

CARD REC

JOB

STORE

EDIT

COMPARE

SEQ

PLAY

EF

BYPASS

PLAY

STOP

GAIN

VOLUME

BREATH PHONES

LINE 1

MIC

LINE 2

A D INPUT

SYSTEM BA

6-7 ARPEGGIO controls (Page 42)

Press the [ON/OFF] key to enable or disable the Arpeggiator. The Arpeggiator plays

according to the arpeggio settings for each Voice or Performance. Use the [GATE TIME]

knob to adjust the playback length of each note in the arpeggio (Page 42). Press the

[HOLD] key (its LED will light) to have the Arpeggiator continue playback even after you

release the notes. To stop the arpeggio, press the HOLD key again (the LED turn off).

6-8 PHRASE CLIP controls (Page 53)

Press the PHRASE CLIP key to enter Phrase Clip Play Mode (the LED will light). Then

press the [REC] key to enter Phrase Clip Record Mode. In this Mode, you can record a

Phrase Clip (waveform data) using an external microphone, then treat the sound as a

musical instrument. The [PITCH] knob changes the Phrase Clip’s pitch (or its tempo if the

Phrase Clip is rhythmic).

With the CS6R, you can play back (audition) the sound by pressing the PHRASE CLIP

key in Phrase Clip Mode at note C3 and with a velocity of 127

6-9 SEQ controls (Pages 26, 161)

Press the [SEQ] key to enter Sequence Play Mode. Here, you can play a MIDI file from

Memory Card. Use the [PLAY/STOP] key to start or stop playback of the currently

selected file. You can use the [TEMPO] knob to adjust the playback speed.

6 Sound Control knobs (Page 40) (CS6x only)

You can modify the effects and tones in real time using these. There are knobs for Filter

Cutoff Frequency and Resonance, the time parameter of the Envelope Generator (EG),

and Reverb and Chorus effects. Other controls are related to the Arpeggiator, Portamento,

Phrase Clip, and Sequencer.

7 MODE keys (Page 21)

Press these to keys to select Voice, Performance, Utility or other Modes.

With the CS6R, you can play back (audition) the Voice at note C3 and with a velocity of 127

by pressing the [VOICE] key in Voice Play Mode.

Similarly, in Performance Play Mode, pressing the [PERFORM] key plays back Voices for

the Parts (Layer Switch set to "on") at note C3 with a velocity value of 127.

6-8

6-9

CS6R

71 6-8 6-9

7

Basics

Section

8

Basics

Section

Basics

Section

THRU

DEC

/

NO INC

/

YES

EXIT ENTER

EF

BYPASS

MASTER

KEYBOARD

SYSTEM

CURSOR

A B C 1 2

SHIFT PAGE PART

/

ELEMENT DATA

CARD

3.3V

8

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)

This is a backlit 2-line display.

)

[PAGE] knob (Page 23)

Switches between screens in each Mode. Each Mode includes several

screens.

!

Knobs [A], [B], [C], [1] and [2] (Page 24)

In each Play Mode, these knobs mainly control the functions respectively

assigned to them. In each Edit Mode, each knob is used to enter a value

for the associated parameter shown in the display. Depending on the

operation or the screen you are working in, these knobs will function

differently.

Knobs [A] to [C] can be assigned to system control functions (Page 165).

Knobs [1] and [2] can be assigned control functions that affect Voices

(Page 84).

@

[DATA] knob (Page 25)

Use this to increase or decrease the value of the parameter at which the

cursor is positioned.

#

[EF BYPASS] key (Page 66)

Enables/dsiables the Effect Bypass. Press the key (its LED will light) to

bypass the effects used with the current Voice or Performance.

The bypassed effects (Reverb, Chorus, or Insertion) are specified in Utility

Mode (Page 164).

$

[MASTER KEYBOARD] key (pages 67, 121) (CS6x only)

The S80 keyboard can work as MIDI master keyboard in Performance

mode. When the key is pressed and switched on (the LED will light), the

keyboard can play and control multiple MIDI sound modules connected to

the S80.

%

[EXIT] key (Page 23)

The menus and screens of the S80 have a hierarchical structure. Press

this key exit from the current screen and return to the previous level in the

hierarchy.

9

[SHIFT] key (Page 23)

In Voice or Performance Play Mode, a screen for viewing or setting the

Octave parameter and the MIDI Transmit channel (Page 23) is shown

when you press the [SHIFT] key. In any of the Edit Modes, when

pressing this key while turning the [PAGE] knob, a menu screen is

displayed and you can quickly switch between Edit Mode screens (Page

23). If while holding this key you turn one of Knobs [A] ~ [D], [1] ~ [2],

[DATA] knob, or press either [INC/YES] or [DEC/NO] key, you can move

the cursor without a parameter value being changed (Page 24).

CS6x

9

Basics

Section

POWER

BANK

PROGRAM

PART

A B C D E F G H

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

ELEMENT SELECT ELEMENT ON

/

OFF

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

GENERAL QED ARPEGGIO CONTROL COM LFO EFFECT

OSC PITCH FILTER AMPLITUDE LFO EQ PLG

MEMORY

PRE1

INT EXT

PLG1 PLG2

PRE2

DRUM

POWER

PLG1INTPRE1

PLG2EXTPRE2

EXIT

DATA

ELEMENTPARTPAGE

SHIFT

CURSOR

VOICE

ENTER

DEC NO

INC YES

DRUM DRUM

MEMORY

ON

OFF

PERFORM

PHRASE

CLIP

UTILITY

CARD REC

JOB

STORE

EDIT

COMPARE

SEQ

PLAY

EF

BYPASS

PLAY

STOP

SYSTEM BA

21

C

^

[ENTER] key (Pages 24, 25)

While selecting a Memory or Bank for Voice or Performance, press this

key to determine such a memory location. Also, use this key to execute a

Job or a Store operation.

&

[DEC/NO] key (Page 24)

Use this to decrease the value of the parameter at which the cursor is

positioned. Also use it to cancel a Job or a Store operation.

*

[INC/YES] key (Page 24)

Use this to increase the value of the parameter at which the cursor is

positioned. Also use it to execute a Job or a Store operation.

(

MEMORY keys (Pages 27, 29, 75, 119)

Using one of these keys, you can select a Voice or Performance

Memory. Press the [ENTER] key ^ to select the Memory. In

Performance Mode, the [INT], [EXT], [PLG1] and [PLG2] keys can be

used to select the Phrase Clip Part, A/D Part, Plug-in 1 Part and Plug-in 2

Part. The [PRE1] and [PRE2] keys select “Common” (for all Parts).

º

BANK [A] to [H] keys (Pages 75, 119)

Each key selects a Voice or Performance Bank. Each Bank contains

sixteen Voices or Performances. In Voice Edit Mode, each of the BANK

[A] to [D] keys selects a Voice’s Element (ELEMENT SELECT) while

each of the BANK [E] to [H] keys turns the associated Voice’s Element on

or off (ELEMENT ON/OFF). When you activate Master Keyboard Mode

by pressing the [MASTER KEYBOARD] key $, these keys can

respectively select Zones 1 to 4 if the Master Keyboard Mode setting is

“4zone” in Performance Edit Mode.

¡

PROGRAM/PART [1] to [16] keys (Pages 76, 119)

Each key selects a Voice or Performance from the current Bank. In Voice

Edit Mode, each PROGRAM/PART key selects an associated edit menu.

In Performance Mode, these keys select Parts [1] to [16], respectively.

# 9 ) ! @ & *

8 ( % ^

CS6R

10

Basics

Section

Basics

Section

Rear Panel

CARD

3.3V

AC INLET

POWER

ON OFF

CARD

3.3V

GAIN

VOLUME

BREATH PHONES

LINE 1

MIC

LINE 2

A D INPUT

POWER

ON

OFF

AC INLET

1

POWER switch (Page 19)

Use this to switch the synthesizer

on or off.

)

FOOT CONTROLLER jack

(Pages 18, 48) (CS6x only)

An optional foot controller

(FC7, etc.) can be connected

here. Using the foot controller,

you can control tones, pitches,

volumes or the like by foot.

!

FOOT VOLUME jack

(Pages 18, 48) (CS6x only)

An optional foot controller (FC7, etc.) can

be connected here. You can control the

output level from the instrument by foot.

In Utility Mode, you can select Volume or

Expression for this controller.

@

INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT 1 and 2 jacks (Page 13)

Line level audio signals are output from the

synthesizer via these phone jacks (1/4" mono phone

plug). The output is separated from that at the

OUTPUT L/MONO and R jacks. In Performance

Mode, you can specify which Parts can be output from

these separate outputs.

2

AC INLET terminal (Page 12)

Plug the female end of the supplied

AC power cord in here before

plugging it into an AC wall outlet.

3

CARD slot (Page 171)

Insert a Memory Card here to

transfer various data to/from

the instrument. Read carefully

the precautions on use of a

Memory Card (Page 171)

before using a card.

4

MIDI IN, OUT, and THRU connectors (Page 15)

MIDI IN receives MIDI messages from an external MIDI

device. Use this connector to control the synthesizer from

an external MIDI device. MIDI OUT sends out MIDI

messages generated by the synthesizer, such as notes

played on the keyboard or panel control/knob variations,

to an external MIDI sound module or device. MIDI THRU

just reflects the MIDI messages received at MIDI IN.

Connect other MIDI devices here.

CS6x

CS6R

$ % ^ 1 2

& 3

11

Basics

Section

MIDI

OUTTHRU IN

HOST SELECT

Mac

PC-1PC-2

MIDI

TO HOST BREATH

SUSTAIN

FOOT

SWITCH

FOOT

CONTROLLER

FOOT

VOLUME

INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT

1

2

OUTPUT

R L MONO

PHONES LINE1 MIC

LINE 2

A D INPUT

GAIN

OUTPUT

R

L MONO

TO HOST

MIDI

OUT

THRU IN

INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT

1

2

HOST SELECT

Mac

PC-1PC-2

MIDI

8

FOOT SWITCH

jack (Pages 18, 48)

Connect an optional

Foot switch (FC4 or

FC5) here. Using the

foot switch, you can

control of a range of on

or off a specific function

by foot, as assigned on

the instrument. (Pages

53, 165)

9

SUSTAIN jack

(Pages 18, 48)

An optional Foot Switch

(FC4 or FC5) can be

connected here. You can

use the Foot Switch as a

damper pedal on the

acoustic piano or for a

sustained effect.

$

PHONES jack (Page 13)

Connect a pair of headphones here.

#

OUTPUT L/MONO and R jack (Page 13)

Line level audio signals are output via

these phone jacks. For monophonic

output, use just the L/MONO jack.

^

GAIN knob

(Pages 73, 144

)

Use this to adjust the input

gain of the audio signals at

the A/D INPUT jacks. You

may need to adjust this

depending on the type of

device (microphone, other

instrument output, etc.)

connected when using a

A/D Input part.

%

A/D INPUT jacks (Page 14)

External audio signals can be input via these phone jacks.

Use these when recording Phrase Clips by connecting a

microphone or other audio equipment. To record a

monophonic line level signal, you use LINE 1. Use

MIC/LINE 2 to record a microphone level signal. To

record a stereo line level signal, use both jacks. However,

stereo signals are merged into a monophonic signal

internally when recording.

5

HOST SELECT switch (Page 16)

Select the type of computer

connected to the synthesizer via the

TO HOST connector .

6

TO HOST terminal

Connect a computer here using an

optional serial computer cable

(Page 16).

7

BREATH jack (Pages 18, 48)

Connect an optional breath

controller BC3 here. You can

use the Breath Controller to

change the output level or tone

of the sounds according to the

strength of your breath.

4 5 6 @ #

12

Before Use

This section explains how to connect to an AC power source, audio and MIDI devices, and a computer

system. Only switch the synthesizer on after you have made all the necessary connections.

It is recommended that you read this section before using the synthesizer.

Power Supply

1Make sure that the instrument’s POWER switch is at the OFF position.

2Connect the supplied power cord to the AC INLET terminal on the instrument’s rear panel.

3Connect the other end of the power cord to an AC outlet. Make sure the synthesizer meets the

voltage requirement for the country or region in which it is being used.

Make sure your CS6x/CS6R is rated for the AC voltage supplied in the area in which it is to be used (as listed on

the rear panel). Connecting the unit to the wrong AC supply can cause serious damage to the internal circuitry

and may even pose a shock hazard!

Use only the AC power cord supplied with the CS6x/CS6R. If the supplied cord is lost or damaged and needs to

be replaced, contact your Yamaha dealer. The use of an inappropriate replacement can pose a fire and shock

hazard!

The type of AC power cord provided with the CS6x/CS6R may be different depending on the country in which it

is purchased (a third prong may be provided for grounding purposes). Improper connection of the grounding

conductor can create the risk of electrical shock. Do NOT modify the plug provided with the CS6x/CS6R. If the

plug will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Do not use a plug adapter

which defeats the grounding conductor.

Power cord

(included)

CS6x/CS6R

rear panel

AC INLET terminal

Basics

Section

13

Basics

Section

Connections

Connecting to External Audio Equipment

Since the synthesizer has no built-in speakers, you need to monitor its sound output via external

audio equipment. Alternatively, you could use a pair of headphones.

There are several methods of connecting to external audio equipment, as described in the following

illustrations.

The CS6R also needs an external MIDI controller such as a keyboard, though this is not necessary when using

the internal sequencer. For MIDI connections, see the next section.

Connecting Stereo Powered Speakers

A pair of powered speakers can accurately produce the instrument’s rich sounds with their own pan

and effect settings. Connect your powered speakers to the OUTPUT L/MONO and R jacks on the

rear panel.

When using just one powered speaker, connect it to the OUTPUT L/MONO jack on the rear panel.

Connecting to a Mixer

There are extra audio outputs in addition to the OUTPUT (L/MONO and R) jacks. These four

outputs can connect to a mixer for separately controlling the outputs of up to four Parts in

Performance Mode (Page 117). You can specify the output routing of each Part in Performance Edit

Mode (Page 133).

CS6x

Headphones

CS6R

PHONES

OUTPUT

L/MONO

OUTPUT R

Powered speaker (Left) Powered speaker (Right)

Headphones

PHONES

OUTPUT

L/MONO

OUTPUT R

INPUTINPUT INPUTINPUT

Powered speaker (Left) Powered speaker (Right)

C

14

Basics

Section

Connecting a pair of headphones does not affect audio output from the OUTPUT (L/MONO and R) jacks.

You can monitor the same sounds via headphones and at the OUTPUT jacks. However, you cannot monitor the

sounds from INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT 1 and 2 with headphones.

Connecting a Microphone or Other Audio Equipment

You can record or import external sounds or waveform data and use them as instrument sounds

(Phrase Clips, see Page 142). When recording from an external audio source, connect a microphone or

the audio source to the A/D INPUT (LINE 1 and MIC/LINE 2) jacks.

LINE 1 and MIC/LINE 2 can receive monophonic signals. To input a monophonic line level signal to the

instrument, use only LINE 1. Use MIC/LINE 2 to input a microphone level signal. When you input stereo line

signals, use both jacks. However, these stereo signals are internally merged into a monophonic signal for use in a

later process.

After the above connections are complete, you are ready to set up for recording. When starting a recording, you

may need to adjust the input gain of the audio source using the GAIN knob. Details about Phrase Clips,

including how to adjust the input gain, are given on Page 142.

If you choose the wrong type of input source (Pages 130, 144), you may possibly damage your hearing and/or any

connected audio equipment. Make sure you set this parameter correctly.

Before connecting a device to the A/D INPUT jack, always turn the GAIN knob all the way down.

Do not use both LINE1 and MIC/LINE2 at the same time except for when you want to input stereo line level

signals, which will be mixed into a mono signal on the instrument. If you fail to do so, the external device

connected may be damaged.

You can connect an external audio source to the A/D Input Part and use it as a Part in a Performance. Details are

given on Pages 73, 130.

CD Player or other audio equipment

(merged to mono internally)

CD Player or other audio equipment

(merged to mono internally)

MIC/LINE2 LINE1

Microphone

(mono devices)

Microphone

(mono devices)

RL

CS6x

C

CS6R

12345678910111213141516LR

Headphones

Mixer

Speaker

Amplifier

L

OUTPUT L

R

OUTPUT L /

MONO

PHONES

INDIVIDUAL

OUTPUT1

INDIVIDUAL

OUTPUT2

R

CS6x

C

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 L R

Mixer

Speaker

Amplifier

L

OUTPUT L

R

OUTPUT L /

MONO

INDIVIDUAL

OUTPUT1

INDIVIDUAL

OUTPUT2

R

Headphones

CS6R

PHONES

15

Basics

Section

Connecting External MIDI Equipment

You can connect an external MIDI device using a MIDI cable (available separately) and control it from

this synthesizer. You can also use an external MIDI keyboard or sequencer to control the

synthesizer’s internal sounds. This section introduces several different applications of MIDI.

The HOST SELECT switch on the rear panel should be set to “MIDI.” Otherwise, MIDI information will not be

transmitted from the synthesizer’s MIDI OUT connector.

Controlling from an External MIDI Keyboard

The CS6R has no built-in keyboard so the above MIDI connection lets you play it in realtime.

Controlling an External MIDI Keyboard

Recording and Playback using an External MIDI Sequencer

MIDI IN

MIDI OUTMIDI IN

MIDI OUT

External MIDI

sequencer

CS6x/CS6R

C

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

External MIDI keyboard

or synthesizer

CS6x/CS6R

C

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

External MIDI keyboard

or synthesizer

CS6x/CS6R

C

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

16

Basics

Section

Controlling Another MIDI Device via MIDI THRU

With the above MIDI connections, you can send MIDI data from the MIDI OUT connector while

MIDI data from the external sequencer can be sent to an external MIDI synthesizer via the MIDI

THRU jack.

The MIDI cable should be no greater than 15 meters in length, and there should be no more than three devices in

a MIDI chain (chained in series via each unit’s MIDI THRU). To connect more units, use a MIDI Thru Box for

parallel connections. You may encounter errors if the MIDI cables are too long or if too many devices are chained

together via their MIDI THRU connectors.

Connecting to a Personal Computer

When a computer is connected, it can be used to control the synthesizer and to transfer synthesizer

data to/from computer via MIDI. With the included Voice Editor program, for instance, you can edit

the synthesizer’s Voices. Using another program – Card Filer – you can transfer files between the

computer and the Memory Card inserted in the synthesizer’s CARD slot.

There are two ways to connect your synthesizer to a computer:

1: Serial connection (the computer’s serial port to the synthesizer’s TO HOST terminal)

2: MIDI connection (the computer’s MIDI interface or external MIDI interface to the

synthesizer’s MIDI IN and OUT)

Different computers require different connections, as follows.

1: Serial Port to TO HOST

IBM PC/AT

Macintosh

TO

HOST

Serial cable

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

Apple Macintosh

PS422

(Modem or

Printer port)

CS6x/CS6R

C

IBM PC/AT and compatibles

RS-232C

(DB9)

IBM

Personal System/V

PS/V

Personal System/V

TO

HOST

Serial cable

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

CS6x/CS6R

C

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

External MIDI synthesizer

CS6x/CS6R

C

MIDI IN

MIDI THRU

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

External MIDI

sequencer

External MIDI

synthesizer

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

17

Basics

Section

2: MIDI Interface to MIDI IN and OUT

Using the computer’s MIDI interface

Using an external MIDI interface

You will need to an appropriate MIDI application (sequencer, editor, etc.) for your computer platform.

MIDI Interface

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

MIDI IN MIDI OUT

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

CS6x/CS6R

C

Computer

Computer with MIDI interface

Serial cable

HOST SELECT

PC-2 PC-1

MIDI Mac

MIDI OUT

MIDI

OUT

MIDI

IN

MIDI IN

CS6x/CS6R

C

IBM

Personal System/V

PS/V

Personal System/V

18

Basics

Section

Connecting Various Controllers

The CS6x has several controller jacks on the rear panel, including FOOT SWITCH, SUSTAIN, FOOT

CONTROLLER, FOOT VOLUME and BREATH. You can connect optional controllers like a Foot

Switch (the FC4 or FC5), Foot Controller (the FC7) and Breath Controller (BC3, etc.) to control tone,

volume, pitch and other parameters. The CS6R only has a Breath Controller connector on its front

panel, but other controls (equivalent to the CS6x) may be available using external MIDI controllers.

Details about how to these controllers are given on Page 47.

CS6x

CARD

3.3V

VOICE

PERFORM

PHRASE

CLIP

UTILITY

CARD REC

JOB

STORE

EDIT

COMPARE

SEQ

PLAY

EF

BYPASS

PLAY

STOP

GAIN

VOLUME

BREATH PHONES

LINE 1

MIC

LINE 2

A D INPUT

HOST SELECT

Mac

PC-1PC-2

MIDI

TO HOST BREATH

SUSTAIN

FOOT

SWITCH

FOOT

CONTROLLER

FOOT

VOLUME

INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT

1

2

OUTPUT

R L MONO

PHONES LINE 1 MIC

LINE 2

A D INPUT

GAIN

CS6R

BREATH

BC3

FOOT

SWITCH

FC4

or

FC5

FC4

or

FC5

FC7 FC7BC3

FOOT

CONTROLLER

FOOT

VOLUME

BREATH

SUSTAIN

19

Basics

Section

Powering Up

Power-on Procedure

When you have made all the necessary connections between your synthesizer and any other devices,

make sure that all volume settings are turned down all the way to zero. Then turn on the every device

in your setup in the order of MIDI masters (senders), MIDI slaves (receivers), then audio equipment

(mixers, amplifiers, speakers, etc.). This ensures the smooth flow of signals from the first device to the

last (first MIDI, then audio).

When powering down the setup, first turn down the volume for each audio devices, then switch off

each device in the reverse order (first audio devices, then MIDI).

When the CS6x/CS6R as MIDI receiver:

Switching the CS6x/CS6R On

Before you switch your synthesizer on or off, first turn down the volume of any audio equipment connected to it.

1Press the POWER switch.

2A splash screen is displayed briefly.

3The Voice or Performance Play Mode screen appears next.

VCE Play) PRE1:001(A01)[Sq:Generation]

EQLow-Q EQMid-G EQHi-G FLT-Rez HPF

CS6x

POWER

PLG1INTPRE1

PLG2EXTPRE2

EXIT ENTER

DEC NO

INC YES

DRUM DRUM

MEMORY

ON

OFF

AC INLET

POWER

ON OFF

CS6R

MIDI sender Audio equipment (first mixer, then amplifier)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 4 15 16 L R

POWER

ON!!

CS6x/CS6R

(MIDI receiver)

C

If you have a Memory Card inserted in the instrument’s CARD slot or an optional Plug-in Board

installed, you may see other screens before the Voice or Performance Play Mode screen is displayed.

If a previously used Memory Card is inserted in the CARD slot, you will see a screen while files in

EXT Memory are being loaded.

If a new Memory Card (one never used on the instrument) is inserted in the CARD slot, you will see

a screen while a basic file is being created in EXT Memory.

If you have a Plug-in Board installed, you will see a screen that confirms the presence of the Plug-in

Board.

The final screen after the power-on sequence may change depending on the Power On Mode setting available

Utility Mode (Page 164).

4Turn up the amplifier’s volume as necessary.

5Turn the synthesizer’s [VOLUME] knob clockwise to set an appropriate volume level.

About Memory Cards

You can save various kinds of data - Voice, Performance, Phrase Clip, Plug-in, Sequence Chain and so

on - onto Memory Card. The built-in CARD slot can accept 3.3-volt Memory Cards (SmartMedia),

and there is a Memory Card supplied with this synthesizer.

Before using a Memory Card, read through precautions on how to handle it (Page 171).

• Formatting a Memory Card

You cannot use a new Memory Card to save files immediately. The card must be formatted in Card

Mode (Page 176) beforehand. The Memory Card supplied with the synthesizer is already formatted

and contains Demo Song files.

• Saving and Loading Data

You can save various kinds of data as files on a formatted Memory Card. Each file on the card can be

loaded when required.

You can save and load data such as System, Voice, Performance, Phrase Clip, Plug-in, Sequence Chain

or the like. Since Phrase Clips or Sequence Chain data are held temporarily in the synthesizer’s

buffer memory and will be lost once you switch it off, you need to save such data onto the Memory

Card first.

Details about formatting a Memory Card, saving and loading data, and the recognized file types are

given on Page 172.

20

Basics

Section

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